Disability
According to the definition of the World Health Organization as a deficit in the function or structure of the body, or a restriction in the activity of the body, it becomes
It is difficult to resuscitate the exercise of a job or profession because a disability limits a person's ability to carry out the main functions of their life such as caring for themselves, forming social relationships or carrying out activities. , so he is unable to be self-sufficient, and he always needs the help and assistance of others.
A disabled person is also defined as a person who is unable to use their physical abilities as healthy people do, and this condition is the result of an apparent disability such as limb disability, hearing or sight loss, or mental disability resulting from genetic defects.
The best way to deal with people with special needs
Since the disabled person is part of the community, they are expected to take care of themselves, so it is necessary to identify methods and strategies to take care of them, so as not to cause them some kind of frustration or shame.
First: motor disability
Do not try to assist the physically handicapped person unless they ask you for help so as not to make them feel helpless or inferior.
Try to carry out the instructions that the disabled person asks you to do, if you are dealing with them for the first time. Do not suddenly interact with a physically disabled person.
him. If the physically disabled person asks you, keep his seat, because it is the most precious thing for .
When helping a disabled person into the car, he must put his hand under his armpit and then lift it inside the car.
Second: hearing impairment:
If the problem is in one ear, make sure you sit next to the healthy ear so he can hear you, and don't stand facing him.
If the disability affects both ears, then visual communication and lip reading are the most appropriate ways to deal with it.
You need to speak slowly so he can read your lips and understand your speech.
Do not raise your voice so as not to attract the attention of others, because he will not be able to hear you, regardless of the volume.
Try to be patient while talking to her.
Third: visual impairment:
You should be well aware that the visually impaired person has stronger senses than others and is a normal normal person.
Avoid raising your voice when talking to him.
Describe where you are and the people who are with you, it makes him feel like a normal person like everyone else.
First ask the visually impaired person if they need help crossing the road, and don't try to force it on them without permission.
When he asks for help, let him hold your hand, not the other way around.
If you help him when you are with him somewhere, he must be warned of obstacles that may meet him in his path, such as curves, stairs and others.
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